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Peru

The ingredients to Peru's splendour: first you need the thrilling heights and spectacular beauty of the Peruvian Andes and the glittering waters and tropical jungles of the Amazon Basin. Next add the ancient and metropolitan mixture of Cuzco, Lima and Machu Picchu, a dollop of indigenous architecture and languages that have survived thousands of years and some ready-made, spicy Peruvian cuisine. Stir lightly and voila, you have Peru.

Machu Picchu region

Machu Picchu region

The ruins of Machu Picchu, rediscovered in 1911 by Yale archaeologist Hiram Bingham, are one of the most beautiful ancient sites in the world. While the Inca people utilized the Andean mountain top (9060 feet), erecting massive stone structures from...

Go for: Sacred Places, Archaeological Sites, Trekking, Cycling, Going Places

7 experiences: Machu Picchu, Machu Picchu, Inn-to-Inn, Adventure ride in Peru's Sacred Valley, Cross the Andes by Mule, The Inca Trail. 2 more »

Cusco

Cusco

'Situated in the Peruvian Andes, Cuzco developed, under the Inca ruler Pachacutec, into a complex urban centre with distinct religious and administrative functions. It was surrounded by clearly delineated areas for agricultural, artisan and...

Go for: Trains, Colonial Towns, Canyons

3 experiences: The Hiram Bingham to Machu Picchu, Cuzco, Cotahuasi Canyon.

Arequipa

Arequipa

Go for: Volcanoes, Colonial Towns, Traditional Cultures, Churches & Abbeys

5 experiences: Arequipa, The Colca Valley & Canyon, San Francisco de Arequipa Catedral, El Misti, Ubinas.

Ayacucho

Ayacucho

Go for: Festivals, Waterfalls

2 experiences: Semana Santa (Peru's Holy Week), Three Sisters Falls.

Iquitos

Iquitos

Go for: Spiritual Retreats, National Parks, Rainforests and Jungles

2 experiences: The Wild Mushroom Traveling Road Show, Pacaya-Samiria National Reserve.

Lima

Lima

'Although severely damaged by earthquakes, this 'City of the Kings' was, until the middle of the 18th century, the capital and most important city of the Spanish dominions in South America. Many of its buildings, such as the Convent of San Francisco...

Go for: Wildlife, Islands, Original Gifts, Churches & Abbeys

4 experiences: Peruvian Alpaca Ponchos, Lima Cathedral, Ballestas Islands.

Trujillo

Trujillo

Go for: Archaeological Sites, Festivals

2 experiences: Chan Chan Archaeological Zone, The National Marinera Festival.

Tumbes

Tumbes

Close to the equator, guaranteeing warm, tropical weather, this region has some of Peru’s best beaches as well as mangrove forests set in a verdant river delta.

Go for: Environment

1 experiences: Tumbes.

Tingo Maria

Tingo Maria

This strategically positioned ancient stone fortress was built by the ‘Cloud Forest People’, one of the most advanced civilisations to develop in the Peruvian jungle. This vast protective wall, in turn protected by it’s location: hidden deep within...

Go for: Archaeological Sites, Forts and Fortifications

1 experiences: Kuelap Fortress.

Cajamarca

Cajamarca

Famous for the odd combination of hot springs, cheeses, ancient church architecture and Incan history (this is where the Incan civilisation came to an end when a small Spanish force captured then executed the Incan Emperor out from behind his vast...

Go for: Historic Cities &Towns

1 experiences: Cajamarca.

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